Hector
History
Local
Hector Historian - Sandra Bradford
History - Early History, Pre-American and
Revolutionary, Hector Founding, 2002 BiCentennial Celebration
Historical
Society Contacts -
Hector
Families - Wyckam (Wickham),
Genealogical
Information - Schuyler County Information:
Churches, Cemetaries, Vital Records
Projects - Scenic Byway
Project, Historic Barns of NYS,
Forest
History
Early
History - Native people, plants and animals, link to Sullivan and Clinton information
Pre-American and Revolutionary -
EARLY
SETTLEMENTS - In 1779, by authority of Congress, an army of
5000 men was raised and placed under command of General Sullivan,
with orders to seek out the hiding-places of the Indians,
and by superior numbers and well-trained men overpower them,
if possible, and put an end to the barbarous cruelties they
had been inflicting on the brave pioneers. At Newtown, now
Elmira, they met, and after a desparate engagement of several
hours, both sides fighting bravely, the Indians were overpowered,
and being confused, fled precipitately across the river, following
the Chemung Valley and down the east side of Seneca Lake,
Sullivan still pursuing. In this raid the principal
villages of the Indians were burned and their cornfields destroyed.
Even
in the hasty and impetuous rush through the wilderness, unsuited
to observation, pictures were stamped upon their minds in
the pauses of the march, or as they hurriedly passed through
the open country, of the sloping uplands, the dense forests,
and the blue lake lying as if asleep in the blaze of the sun
or mirroring the white clouds dreamily, the fertile fields
even then improved by the hands of the Indian; and when,
years after cession of these lands was made by the Iroquois
to the State of New York, the country through which they had
hastened was surveyed and opened to civilization, upsprang
the seed then planted, and bore fruit, for Sullivan's soldiers
found their way to the fertile fields again, and there effected
settlements.
During
the summer of 1790, a man whose name is unknown came into
what is now this town, with his wife and child, and built
a hut near the present village of Burdett, but being discouraged,
or for some other reason, he left his wife in the wilderness
during the winter and until the next summer, when he returned
and they moved to the eastern part of the State. The first
permanent settler was Wm. Wickham, who left
Orange
County
with his wife
and four children in the fall of 1790, and came as far as
Tioga Point, now
Athens
, where they
passed the winter. In the spring they again took up
the line of march, loading their effects into a canoe, together
with a barret of flour he had purchased.
He
paddled up the Chemung to Newtown, then working their way
through the pine swamp slowly and laboriously, as best they
could, to Catharinestown, then paddled on down the creek and
the lake until they reached the point on lot No. 40, which
Mr. Wickham had purchased of his brother at $1.25 per acre,
and which is below the present residence of his grandson,
M. L. Wickham, (continued on page
617).
Hector
Founding
2002
Bi-Centennial Celebration and the Town Today |